Moving to another country is a huge challenge that involves a lot of paperwork, costs and adjusting to a new lifestyle. Depending on the continent you are moving to, the process can look very different. What are the key differences between moving to Europe and moving to America? In this article, we compare the two scenarios and highlight the key points to consider.
Formalities and documents
Moving to Europe
- Many European countries offer simplified procedures for EU citizens, meaning that no residence or work permit is required.
- For non-EU nationals, it is necessary to obtain a visa or residence permit, which vary from country to country. In some cases, it is also necessary to meet additional requirements, such as having financial security or a signed employment contract.
- Town hall registration or registration is required in many countries at a certain time after arrival.
- Tax and insurance regimes may differ, so it is worth familiarising yourself with local regulations and possibly taking tax advice.
- In some countries, such as Germany or France, it may be necessary to pass a language exam or demonstrate knowledge of local culture and law.
Moving to America
- In the United States, Canada or South America, it is necessary to obtain a visa (e.g. tourist, student, employee or immigration visa).
- The process of applying for a US visa can be complicated and requires numerous formalities, such as an interview at the embassy, providing proof of employment or sponsorship.
- Canada has a point system for immigrants that assesses applicants based on their skills, work experience and language skills.
- In Latin America, the paperwork can be less complicated, but often requires the legalisation of documents and meeting certain financial criteria.
- It is important to remember the need to obtain a taxpayer identification number (e.g. Social Security Number in the USA), which is crucial for legal work and tax returns.
Removal costs
Moving to Europe
- The cost of transporting possessions depends on the distance, but within the EU removals is cheaper than intercontinental sea transport.
- The cost of living varies from country to country – Scandinavia and Switzerland are among the most expensive places, while central and eastern European countries are more affordable.
- Renting a flat can be expensive in big cities such as London, Paris or Berlin, so it is worth looking at alternatives, such as renting with roommates.
- Public transport in Europe is well developed and often cheaper than in America, which can help reduce the cost of living.
Moving to America
- The cost of transporting belongings is higher due to the need to transport them by sea or air. It is worth considering selling some of your possessions before you move.
- In the USA, real estate and rental prices vary widely from state to state and city to city – New York and San Francisco, for example, are among the most expensive locations.
- The cost of living in South America may be much lower than in the US or Canada, but the quality of public services is also at a lower level.
- The car is often essential for getting around, especially in the United States, where public transport infrastructure outside major cities is limited.
Adaptation and lifestyle
Moving to Europe
- Cultural diversity is huge, which may require getting used to different social norms and lifestyles.
- Many countries offer high quality public services such as transport, education and healthcare.
- Depending on the country, knowledge of English may not be sufficient – in France or Spain, for example, communication in the local language is preferred.
- European communities are often more focused on work-life balance, which differs from the American work culture.
Moving to America
- In the US, knowledge of English is essential, but in some states such as California and Texas, Spanish is also widely spoken.
- American and Canadian cultures are more individualistic, which may differ from the more collective approach in some European countries.
- In Latin America, the pace of life can be slower and the approach to bureaucracy more flexible, but at the same time it can be less predictable.
Health systems
Moving to Europe
- Many countries have a universal health care system, which means that residents have access to free or low-cost medical care.
- In countries such as Germany, France or Spain, citizens are compulsorily covered by health insurance.
Moving to America
- In the US, the health system is largely private and medical costs can be very high without adequate insurance.
- Canada offers public health care, but waiting times for some services can be long.
International removals
Moving to Europe and America presents various challenges and formalities. Choosing the best destination depends on personal preferences, available visa options, cost of living and lifestyle. Europe offers cultural diversity, stability and access to quality public services, while America provides great career opportunities and a dynamic job market. Each direction has its own advantages, so it is advisable to prepare well for such a change and carefully analyse all aspects before making a decision.
